Since colorectal cancer can occur in two different locations of the colon, the best way to screen for it is through a full Colonoscopy or Virtual Colonoscopy. This way the beginning of the colon and the rectum can be tested for any cancer cell growth or polyps. Even if no symptoms such as pain or bleeding are present, patients who are fifty years old and older should do regular screening for colorectal cancer.

There are many factors that are considered to be the blame of colorectal cancer. Two of the more common factors are genes and diet/lifestyle. A family history of any type of cancer, but especially colon or rectum cancer, can make one more susceptible to developing colorectal cancer. Also, a diet high in animal fat and low in fiber, as well as a lifestyle that may include such activities as smoking or heavy drinking, may attribute to colorectal cancer. There are also other factors to colorectal cancer such as chemical or radiation exposure or the diseases of inflammatory disease or Crohn’s disease.

While it can be very frightening for most of us should we from our physician that we have colorectal cancer, keep in mind that there are many treatment options available post-diagnosis. Research and talk with your doctor about colorectal cancer treatments and preventive care.

• WCRF/AICR Updates it’s 2007 Colorectal Cancer Report
• 5 Lifestyle Changes You Can Do to Avoid Colorectal Cancer